Rujukan Hummus

  1. ↑ Sami Zubaida, "National, Communal and Global Dimensions in Middle Eastern Food Cultures" in Sami Zubaida and Richard Tapper, A Taste of Thyme: Culinary Cultures of the Middle East, London and New York, 1994 and 2000, ISBN 1-86064-603-4, p. 35.
  2. ↑ Maan Z. Madina, Arabic-English Dictionary of the Modern Literary Language, 1973, s.v. ح م ص
  3. ↑ Newman, Joni Marie (2007), Cozy Inside, Lulu.com, m/s. 67, ISBN 9781604028959 
  4. ↑ Pam Peters (2007), The Cambridge Guide to Australian English Usage, Cambridge University Press, m/s. 370, ISBN 0-521-87821-7 
  5. ↑ mideastfood.about.com, Hummus 101. Retrieved 28 February 2008.
  6. ↑ choice.com, More about hummus, "Hummus has existed for thousands of years.". Retrieved 5 May 2008.
  7. ↑ insidehookah.com Food - Hummus, "...it is evident that it’s been a Middle Eastern/Mediterranean favorite, and sometimes staple, for thousands of years.". Retrieved 5 May 2008.
  8. ↑ Percival, Jenny, Lebanon to sue Israel for marketing hummus as its own, guardian.co.uk, 7 October 2008. Retrieved 9 November 2009.
  9. ↑ Tannahill p. 25, 61
  10. ↑ Brothwell & Brothwell passim
  11. ↑ http://www.straightdope.com, Who invented hummus?, 21 March 2001, "Hummus has been around for too long, in too many forms, and the origin is lost in antiquity... There's no way of knowing where it started...". Retrieved 5 May 2008.
  12. ↑ e.g. a "simple dish" of meat, pulses and spices described by Muhammad bin Hasan al-Baghdadi in the 13th century, Tannahill p. 174
  13. 1 2 Lilia Zaouali, Medieval Cuisine of the Islamic World, University of California Press, 2007, ISBN 978-0-520-26174-7, translation of L'Islam a tavola (2004), p. 65
  14. ↑ Encyclopedia of Jewish Food, John Wiley & Sons, 2010, By Gil Marks, page 270
  15. ↑ Perry et al., p. 383
  16. ↑ "Nutrition facts for hummus, home prepared per 100 grams". Conde Nast, USDA National Nutrient Database, version SR-21. 2014. Dicapai 9 May 2015. 
  17. 1 2 Pateman, Robert; El-Hamamsy, Salwa (2003) [1993]. Egypt. Tarrytown, N.Y.: Marshall Cavendish Benchmark. m/s. 123. ISBN 978-0-7614-1670-8. 
  18. ↑ Rombauer, Irma S.; Becker, Marion Rombauer; Becker, Ethan (2002). All about Party Foods & Drinks. New York: Scribner. m/s. 30. ISBN 978-0-7432-1679-1. 
  19. ↑ Even mentioned by the Israel Defense Forces Cookbook, see Houston Chronicle "Diversity in the dining room helps ring in Israel's new year"
  20. 1 2 Middle East, 2006, Lonely Planet, page 282
  21. ↑ Hummus brings Israelis, Palestinians to the table, The Christian Science Monitor, by Joshua Mitnick, July 25, 2007
  22. ↑ Food & Wine, May 2008; On the Hummus Hunt in Israel by Jen Murphy, p. 66,
  23. ↑ Yotam Ottolenghi (29 June 2010). "The perfect hummus debate". The Guardian. 
  24. 1 2 Salloum and Peters, 1996, p. 204.
  25. ↑ Ibrahim, Lailie, Institute for Middle East Understanding, Hummus, a Palestinian staple, 31 March 2006. Retrieved 9 March 2008.
  26. ↑ Arto der Hartoiunian Vegetarian Dishes from the Middle East, London 1983, p.33.
  27. ↑ Paul R. Magocsi (1999), Encyclopedia of Canada's Peoples, University of Toronto Press, m/s. 1244, ISBN 0-8020-2938-8 
  28. ↑ "Traditional food of Cyprus". delac.eu. D.E.L.A.C. Dicapai 30 November 2015. 
  29. ↑ "Cyprus foods, traditional dishes and recipes". Life in Cyprus, a view from the inside. Dicapai 30 November 2015. 
  30. 1 2 3 Marks, Gil (2010), Encyclopedia of Jewish Food, John Wiley and Sons, pp. 269-271
  31. ↑ John Powell, "Encyclopedia of North American Immigration", Infobase Publishing, 2005, ISBN 1-4381-1012-X, 9781438110127, p. 176.
  32. 1 2 There’s Hummus Among Us By Elena Ferretti, Fox News, April 05, 2010
  33. ↑ Aviv Levy (25 November 2009), זינוק במכירות חומוס שטראוס בארה"ב: כבשה 40% מהשוק, Globes, dicapai 25 November 2009 . (Ibrani)
  34. ↑ Karam, Zeina, "Hummus war looms between Lebanon and Israel", Associated Press, 7 October 2008. Retrieved 10 December 2008.
  35. ↑ Carolynne Wheeler (11 October 2008), "Hummus food fight between Lebanon and Israel", The Daily Telegraph 
  36. ↑ "Whose hummus is it anyway?", The Times of South Africa, November 9, 2008 
  37. ↑ http://www.ali.org.lb/foodcampaignarticles.html
  38. ↑ "Hummus war between Lebanon, Israel escalates". YaLIBNAN. January 9, 2010. Dicapai 13 February 2014. 
  39. ↑ Gur, Janna (cited as 'Jana'), Santa Fe New Mexican, "Hummus History: Tales of a Wandering Chickpea", 21 October 2008. Retrieved 11 December 2008.
  40. ↑ http://humus101.com/EN
  41. 1 2 3 Lebanon claims latest title in 'Hummus War' (CNN)
  42. ↑ "Lebanese score in hummus war with Israel", Associated Press, 24 October 2009
  43. ↑ Rutledge, David (11 March 2015). "Make hummus not war". ABC Australia. Dicapai 29 November 2015. 
  44. ↑ "Lebanon breaks Israel's hummus world record". Yahoo. AP. 8 May 2010. 
  45. ↑ "Abu Gosh mashes up world's largest hummus". YNet. AFP. 8 January 2010. 
  46. ↑ "Abu Ghosh secures Guinness world record for largest dish of hummus". Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 11 January 2010. Dicapai 31 March 2010. 
  47. ↑ Jack Brockbank (12 January 2010). "The largest serving of hummus". Guinness World Records. Dicapai 31 March 2010. 
  48. ↑ Somfalvi, Attila (26 July 2015). "'Security' prevents Guinness Book of Records from weighing in on hummus war". Yedioth Internet. Dicapai 29 November 2015. 
  49. ↑ Miller, Aaron Jeremy (27 July 2015). "15-ton hummus record bid 'foiled' by Guinness security jitters". The Times of Israel. Dicapai 29 November 2015. 

Rujukan

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