Nota Kesultanan_Adal

  1. ↑ "the king of Zeila [Imam Ahmad] ascended a hill with several horse and some foot to examine us: he halted on the top with three hundred horse and three large banners, two white with red moons, and one red with a white moon, which always accompanied him, and [by] which he was recognized." Richard Stephen Whiteway, The Portuguese expedition to Abyssinia in 1541-1543 as Narrated by Castanhoso, Kraus Reprint, 1967, p. 41
  2. 1 2 3
  3. ↑ Abir, Mordechai. Ethiopia and the Red Sea. Routledge. m/s. 139. Dicapai pada 19 January 2016.
  4. ↑ Briggs, Phillip. Somaliland. Bradt Travel Guides. Dicapai pada 25 April 2016.
  5. ↑ elrik, Haggai (2007). "The Cambridge History of Africa: From c. 1050 to c. 1600". Basic Reference. USA: Lynne Rienner. 28: 36. doi:10.1017/S0020743800063145. Dicapai pada 2012-04-27.
  6. ↑ David Hamilton Shinn & Thomas P. Ofcansky (2004). Historical Dictionary of Ethiopia. Scarecrow Press. m/s. 5. ISBN 0810849100.
  7. ↑ Fage, J.D (2010). "The Cambridge History of Africa: From c. 1050 to c. 1600". ISIM Review. UK: Cambridge University Press (Spring 2005): 139. Dicapai pada 2009-04-10.