Buku dan artikel

• Ali, Abdullah Yusuf (1987). The Holy Qur'an: Text, Translation & Commentary. Tahrike Tarsile Qur'an; Reissue edition. ISBN 0-940368-32-3. 

• Armstrong, Karen (1992). Muhmmad: Biography of the Prophet. HarperCollins. ISBN 0-06-250886-5. 

• Crone, Patricia (1987). Meccan Trade and the Rise of Islam. Blackwell. 

• Hodgson, Marshall (1974). The Venture of Islam: The Classical Age of Islam. University of Chicago Press. ISBN 0-226-34683-8. 

• Lings, Martin (1983). Muhammad: His Life Based on the Earliest Sources. Inner Traditions International. ISBN 0-89281-170-6. 

• Nicolle, David (1993). Armies of the Muslim Conquest. Osprey Publishing. ISBN 1-85532-279-X. 

• Watt, W. Montgomery (1956). Muhammad at Medina. Oxford University Press. 

Web

• "Translation of Sahih Bukhari". Translation by M Muhsin Khan. Laman Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia. Dicapai Ogos 2012.  Check date values in: |access-date= (bantuan)
• "Translation of Sahih Muslim". Translation by Abdul Hamid Siddiqui. Laman Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia. Dicapai Ogos 2012.  Check date values in: |access-date= (bantuan)
• "Translation Of Malik's Muwatta". Translation by A'isha Abdarahman at-Tarjumana and Ya'qub Johnson. Laman Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia. Dicapai Ogos 2012.  Check date values in: |access-date= (bantuan)
• "Partial Translation of Sunan Abu-Dawud". Prof Ahmad Hasan. Laman Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia. Dicapai Ogos 2012.  Check date values in: |access-date= (bantuan)