Rujukan Protes_Belarus_2020

  1. ↑ Fasa utama bermula selepas malam pilihan raya pada 9 Ogos.
  2. ↑ Diplomasi Kesatuan.
  1. ↑ "More Than 1,000 Belarusians Protest Lukashenka's Bid For Sixth Term". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (dalam bahasa Inggeris). 24 Mei 2020. Dicapai pada 11 Ogos 2020.
  2. ↑ "Паслухайце, як віцебскі чыноўнік прымушае выбарчую камісію замяніць лічбы ў пратаколах АЎДЫЯ". Наша Ніва (dalam bahasa Belarus).
  3. ↑ "Belarus: Anti-government protesters rally ahead of presidential vote". Deutsche Welle (dalam bahasa Inggeris). 19 Julai 2020. Dicapai pada 11 Ogos 2020.
  4. ↑ Ulasik, Valeriya; Shalayeva, Alena; Wesolowsky, Tony (4 August 2019). "Unflagging Protest: Belarus's Opposition Inspired By A Pensioner And Her Outlawed Banner". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Diarkib daripada yang asal pada 24 Mac 2020.
  5. ↑ "БСДП (Грамада) заклікала галасаваць за Ціханоўскую і адстойваць права на свабодныя выбары". Radio Svaboda (dalam bahasa Bahasa Tidak Diketahui). 23 Julai 2020.
  6. ↑ https://meduza.io/en/feature/2020/08/14/here-s-why-are-protesters-in-belarus-are-flying-a-white-and-red-flag
  7. ↑ Zíta, Martin (14 August 2020). "PM Babiš calls for repeat presidential election in Belarus". Remix.
  8. ↑ "Baltic States Urge New Election In Belarus, Call For EU Sanctions". RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty.
  9. ↑ "Baltic States Urge New Election In Belarus, Call For EU Sanctions". RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty.
  10. ↑ "Doing nothing to help Belarus 'is not an option,' Lithuanian FM tells Euronews". Euronews. 13 Ogos 2020. Dicapai pada 13 Ogos 2020.
  11. ↑ "Białoruś. Premier Mateusz Morawiecki rozmawiał z unijnymi przywódcami". Wirtualna Polska (dalam bahasa Poland). 11 Ogos 2020.
  12. ↑ "Białoruś: "armia nie dopuści do upadku państwa"". Defence24.pl (dalam bahasa Poland). 18 Julai 2020.
  13. ↑ "СМИ: в Бресте подняли 38 бригаду ВДВ". www.mk.ru.
  14. ↑ "Власти Бреста подтвердили привлечение десантников для сдерживания протестов". Sputnik Беларусь.
  15. ↑ "Lukashenko says Putin has promised security assistance for Belarus". www.ft.com (dalam bahasa Inggeris).
  16. ↑ "Belarus opposition leader flees abroad with two sons ahead of election". Reuters (dalam bahasa Inggeris). 24 July 2020. Dicapai pada 24 Julai 2020.
  17. ↑ Bennetts, Marc (20 Julai 2020). Ditulis pada Moscow. "Wife of jailed blogger steps up to fight Lukashenko of Belarus". The Times (dalam bahasa Inggeris). London. Dicapai pada 6 Ogos 2020.
  18. ↑ Interview by Svetlana Reiter, Summary by Kevin Rothrock (12 Ogos 2020). "'Any Belarusian could replace me' Maria Kolesnikova — the last member standing of the opposition 'women's triumvirate' — says she's not going anywhere". Meduza.io (dalam bahasa Inggeris).
  19. ↑ Nataliya Vasilyeva (10 Ogos 2020). "Belarus' authoritarian leader wins elections by landslide as protests erupt". The Daily Telegraph (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Minsk.
  20. ↑ Yan Auseyushkin & Andrew Roth (11 Ogos 2020). "Will knocking Belarus offline save president from protests?". The Guardian (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Minsk & Moscow.
  21. ↑ Robyn Dixon (9 Ogos 2020). "Belarusan election officials say exit polls favor Lukashenko". The Washington Post (dalam bahasa Inggeris).
  22. ↑ "Yermoshina: Polls in Telegram channels are a hoax". BelTA (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Minsk. 9 Ogos 2020.
  23. ↑ "Глава МВД Беларуси взял ответственность за травмы попавших под раздачу". Rossiyskaya Gazeta. 13 Ogos 2020.
  24. ↑ "Глава МВД Белоруссии взял ответственность за попавших под раздачу". RBK Group (dalam bahasa Rusia). 13 Ogos 2020.
  25. ↑ "Мінск. А вось сколькі людзей прыйшло да Стэлы, каб дамагчыся перагляду вынікаў выбараў. Па адчуванням, іх тут разы ў чатыры больш, чым было на лукашэнкаўскім мітынгу. То бок, тут ужо 200-300 тысяч чалавек, і людзі працягваюць падыходзіць!". Telegram. 16 Ogos 2020.
  26. ↑ "🔥🔥🔥У Стелы в Минске сейчас находится более 300 тысяч человек". Telegram (dalam bahasa Inggeris). 16 Ogos 2020.
  27. ↑ "Мінск. Нешта фантастычнае на Стэле. Экс-прадзюсар "Ляписа Трубецкого" Яўген Калмыкоў — прафесійны арганізатар масавых мерапрыемстваў — сваім намятаным вокам ацэньвае колькасць удзельнікаў акцыі ў 400 тысяч чалавек". Telegram. 16 Ogos 2020.
  28. ↑ "У Горадні скончыўся мітынг. Ён сабраў каля 40 тысяч чалавек. Людзі прайшлі ад Савецкай плошчы да плошчы Леніна па цэнтры гораду. Агучылі патрабаваньні да ўладаў. На сцэне працаваў свабодны мікрафон. Падзея прайшла без правакацыяў і затрыманьняў". Telegram. 16 Ogos 2020.
  29. ↑ "Могилев. По нашим оценкам, более 10 тысяч человек вышли сегодня на улицы требовать отставки Александра Лукашенко и наказания виновных в избиении белорусов 9−12 августа". Telegram (dalam bahasa Inggeris). 16 Ogos 2020.
  30. 1 2 "Police use live fire on Belarus protesters". BBC News (dalam bahasa Inggeris). 12 Ogos 2020. Dicapai pada 12 Ogos 2020.
  31. 1 2 У Менску загінуў удзельнік акцыі пратэсту. Радыё Свабода (dalam bahasa Belarus). 10 Ogos 2020.
  32. ↑ Жительница Гомеля рассказала о смерти сына в больнице после задержания. Настоящее Время (dalam bahasa Rusia). 12 Ogos 2020.
  33. 1 2
  34. ↑ "UN rights boss condemns Belarus crackdown, 'massive arrests'". www.aljazeera.com (dalam bahasa Inggeris).
  35. ↑ "Hundreds form human chains as Belarus protests intensify". GlobalNews.ca (dalam bahasa Inggeris). 13 Ogos 2020. Diarkib daripada yang asal pada 14 Ogos 2020. Nearly 7,000 people have been detained and hundreds injured in the clampdown on demonstrators protesting the official results that said Lukashenko won 80 per cent of the vote and his top opposition challenger got only 10 per cent. Police have broken up protests with stun grenades, tear gas, rubber bullets and severe beatings.
  36. ↑ МВД Белоруссии сообщило о 39 пострадавших в столкновениях силовиках (dalam bahasa Rusia). RBC. 10 Ogos 2020. Dicapai pada 11 Ogos 2020.
  37. ↑ "Hundreds form human chains as Belarus protests intensify". GlobalNews.ca (dalam bahasa Inggeris). 13 Ogos 2020. Diarkib daripada yang asal pada 14 Ogos 2020. Nearly 7,000 people have been detained and hundreds injured in the clampdown on demonstrators protesting the official results that said Lukashenko won 80 per cent of the vote and his top opposition challenger got only 10 per cent. Police have broken up protests with stun grenades, tear gas, rubber bullets and severe beatings.
  38. ↑ BBC (10 Ogos 2020) Belarus election: Opposition disputes Lukashenko landslide win. (dalam bahasa Inggeris) Dicapai pada 12 Ogos 2020.
  39. ↑ "Belarus: Could slippers topple a president who has been in power for 26 years?". Sky News (dalam bahasa Inggeris). 2 Jun 2020.
  40. ↑ Dettmer, Jamie (22 Jun 2020). "'Slipper Revolution' Shakes Belarus" (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Voice of America.
  41. 1 2 Shkliarov, Vitali (4 Jun 2020). "Belarus Is Having an Anti-'Cockroach' Revolution". Foreign Policy (dalam bahasa Inggeris).
  42. 1 2 Hrydzin, Uladz (25 May 2020). "Belarusians Protest Against Lukashenka's Run For Sixth Term As President" (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty.
  43. ↑
  44. 1 2 3 4 5 Nechepurenko, Ivan (7 Ogos 2020). "Europe's 'Last Dictator,' Facing Re-Election, Is Increasingly in Peril". The New York Times (dalam bahasa Inggeris).
  45. 1 2 3 Dorokhov, Vladimir; Goncharenko, Roman (6 Ogos 2020). "Belarus elections: Lukashenko's authoritarian grip faces test". Deutsche Welle (dalam bahasa Inggeris).
  46. 1 2 "Belarus' Lukashenko outlaws protests, arrests opponents". Deutsche Welle (dalam bahasa Inggeris). AFP, dpa. 1 June 2020.
  47. ↑ Wesolowsky, Tony (6 Ogos 2020). "Five Factors That Ensure Lukashenka Wins Every Election In Belarus". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (dalam bahasa Inggeris).
  48. ↑ Viacorka, Franak (11 Ogos 2020). "The resistance has now become 'leaderless,' Belarusian journalist tells DW". DW.COM (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Dicapai pada 12 Ogos 2020.
  49. ↑ "Watching the Mighty Cockroach Fall". Asia Society (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Dicapai pada 14 Ogos 2020.
  50. ↑ Beckett, Sandra L. (11 Oktober 2013). Transcending Boundaries: Writing for a Dual Audience of Children and Adults (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Routledge. ISBN 978-1-135-68586-7.
  51. 1 2 3 "'Slipper Revolution' Shakes Belarus" (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Voice of America. Dicapai pada 24 Jun 2020.
  52. ↑ AFP, Tatiana Kalinovskaya for (19 Jun 2020). "Belarus Leader's Election Rival Detained as Crackdown Intensifies". The Moscow Times (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Dicapai pada 19 Jun 2020.
  53. ↑ Ilyushina, Mary (21 Jun 2020). "Belarus strongman faces mass protests after jailing of his main rivals" (dalam bahasa Inggeris). CNN.
  54. ↑ "Belarus opposition protests end in arrests" (dalam bahasa Inggeris). BBC News. 20 Jun 2020.
  55. 1 2 "Belarus: The three women on a 'mission' to take on Europe's last dictator" (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Sky News. 8 Ogos 2020.
  56. ↑ "Belarus arrests journalists and protesters as president says he has foiled 'foreign plot'" (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Agence France-Presse. 19 Jun 2020 – melalui The Telegraph.
  57. ↑ "Belarus: Crackdown on Political Activists, Journalists". Human Rights Watch (dalam bahasa Inggeris). 2020-07-30. Dicapai pada 18 Ogos 2020.
  58. ↑ "How poor handling of Covid-19 has caused uproar in Belarus". New Statesman (dalam bahasa Inggeris).
  59. ↑ James Shotter & Max Seddon (23 Jun 2020). "Belarus's middle class begins to turn on Lukashenko". Financial Times (dalam bahasa Inggeris).Selenggaraan CS1: menggunakan parameter authors (link)
  60. ↑ "Jak nie opozycja, to może koronawirus i tonąca gospodarka pokona wreszcie Łukaszenkę". onet.pl (dalam bahasa Inggeris). 5 Julai 2020.
  61. ↑ "Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe". www.osce.org (dalam bahasa Inggeris).
  62. ↑ Vasilyeva, Nataliya (14 Julai 2020). "Authorities in Belarus to charge anti-government protesters with rioting for clashing with police" (dalam bahasa Inggeris). The Telegraph. Dicapai pada 22 Julai 2020.
  63. 1 2 Wesolowsky, Tony (6 Ogos 2020). "Five Factors That Ensure Lukashenka Wins Every Election In Belarus". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (dalam bahasa Inggeris).
  64. ↑ "Belarus ruler Lukashenko says Russia lying over 'mercenaries'" (dalam bahasa Inggeris). BBC News. 4 Ogos 2020.
  65. ↑ "Belarus hands over 32 of 33 Russian Wagner mercenaries to Russia" (dalam bahasa Inggeris). euromaidanpress. 15 Ogos 2020.
  66. ↑ "Tens Of Thousands Rally In Minsk In Support Of Opposition Presidential Candidate". RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Dicapai pada 18 Ogos 2020.
  67. ↑ "Belarusian authorities to hold concerts in Minsk park to prevent more opposition rallies". www.intellinews.com (dalam bahasa Inggeris). 2020-08-04. Dicapai pada 18 Ogos 2020.
  68. ↑ Hashmi, Faizan (31 Julai 2020). "Minsk Says 18,250 People Attended Presidential Candidate Tikhanovskayas Rally, Not 63,000". Urdu Point (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Dicapai pada 18 Ogos 2020.
  69. ↑ "Thousands protest in Belarus calling for a fair election" (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Euronews. 6 August 2020.
  70. 1 2 Moscow, Yan Auseyushkin Andrew Roth in (10 Ogos 2020). "Belarus election: Lukashenko's claim of landslide victory sparks widespread protests". The Guardian (dalam bahasa Inggeris). ISSN 0261-3077. Dicapai pada 13 Ogos 2020.
  71. ↑ "Belarus election: Protests break out after disputed presidential vote". euronews (dalam bahasa Inggeris). 9 Ogos 2020. Dicapai pada 13 Ogos 2020.
  72. ↑ Kolos, Tamara (10 Ogos 2020). "Что происходит с интернетом в Беларуси — мнение технических специалистов" [Apa yang berlaku pada Internet di Belarus - pendapat pakar teknikal]. 42.tut.by (dalam bahasa Rusia). Dicapai pada 12 Ogos 2020.
  73. ↑ Davlashyan, Naira (12 Ogos 2020). "What is Nexta — the Telegram channel reporting on Belarus' protests?". euronews (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Dicapai pada 13 Ogos 2020.
  74. ↑ Coalson, Robert. "How Telegram Users Found A Way Through Belarus's Internet Lockdown". RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Dicapai pada 13 Ogos 2020.
  75. ↑ "Belarus elections - crackdown on press freedom". www.freepressunlimited.org (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Dicapai pada 13 Ogos 2020.
  76. ↑ "МВД Белоруссии в сводке о протестах сообщило о стрельбе на поражение". РБК (dalam bahasa Rusia). Dicapai pada 19 Ogos 2020.
  77. ↑ "Challenger fled Belarus 'for sake of her children'". BBC News (dalam bahasa Inggeris). 12 Ogos 2020. Dicapai pada 12 Ogos 2020.
  78. ↑ Второй день протестов в Беларуси. Первый погибший и баррикады. (dalam bahasa Rusia) News.tut.by (11 Ogos 2020). Dicapai pada 12 Ogos 2020.
  79. ↑ Beswick, Emma (11 Ogos 2020). "Belarus: More arrests and unrest in third night of election protests". euronews (dalam bahasa Inggeris).
  80. ↑ "Менск: да "Рыгі" дабраліся сілавікі, пачалася зачыстка, чуваць шумавыя гранаты, будуюцца барыкады". Радыё Свабода (dalam bahasa Belarus).