Rujukan Teknologi_maklumat_dan_komunikasi

  1. ↑ Murray, James (2011-12-18). "Cloud network architecture and ICT - Modern Network Architecture". TechTarget =ITKnowledgeExchange. Dicapai 2013-08-18. 
  2. ↑ Information and Communication Technology from. FOLDOC. 2008-09-19. 
  3. ↑ "ICT - What is it?". www.tutor2u.net. Dicapai 2015-09-01. 
  4. ↑ Zuppo, Colrain M. "Defining ICT in a Boundaryless World: The Development of a Working Hierarchy" (PDF). International Journal of Managing Information Technology (IJMIT). m/s. 19. Dicapai 2016-02-13. 
  5. ↑ https://www.computer.org/web/pressroom/framework
  6. ↑ William Melody et al., Information and Communication Technologies: Social Sciences Research and Training: A Report by the ESRC Programme on Information and Communication Technologies, ISBN 0-86226-179-1, 1986. Roger Silverstone et al., "Listening to a long conversation: an ethnographic approach to the study of information and communication technologies in the home", Cultural Studies, 5(2), pages 204–227, 1991.
  7. ↑ The Independent ICT in Schools Commission, Information and Communications Technology in UK Schools: An Independent Inquiry, 1997. Impact noted in Jim Kelly, What the Web is Doing for Schools, Financial Times, 2000.
  8. ↑ Royal Society, Shut down or restart? The way forward for computing in UK schools, 2012, page 18.
  9. ↑ Department for Education, "National curriculum in England: computing programmes of study". 
  10. ↑ United Nations Office of Information and Communications Technology, About
  11. 1 2 3 "IT Costs – The Costs, Growth And Financial Risk Of Software Assets". OMT-CO Operations Management Technology Consulting GmbH. Dicapai 26 June 2011. 
  12. ↑ http://www.whitehouse.gov/sites/default/files/omb/assets/egov_docs/2014_budget_priorities_20130410.pdf

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