Rujukan Charles_H._Townes

  1. "Charles H. Townes — Biographical". Nobelprize.org. 2006. Dicapai 2014-07-29. 
  2. "Remembering Charles Townes". Furman University. 2015-01-27. Dicapai 2015-01-27. 
  3. Bertolotti, Mario (2004). The History of the Laser. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 978-0-7503-0911-0
  4. Bromberg, Joan (1991). The Laser in America, 1950–1970. MIT Press. ISBN 978-0-585-36732-3
  5. Chiao, Raymond, penyunting (1996). Amazing Light: A Volume Dedicated To Charles Hard Townes On His 80th Birthday. Springer. ISBN 978-0-387-94658-0
  6. Chiao, Raymond, penyunting (2005). Visions of Discovery: New Light on Physics, Cosmology, and Consciousness, A Volume Dedicated to Charles Hard Townes on his 90th Birthday. Cambridge. ISBN 978-0-521-88239-2
  7. Haynie, Rachel (2014). First, You Explore: The Story of Young Charles Townes (Young Palmetto Books). University of South Carolina Press. ISBN 978-1-61117-343-7
  8. Hecht, Jeff (2005). Beam: The Race to Make the Laser. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-514210-5
  9. Hecht, Jeff (1991). Laser Pioneers. Academic Press. ISBN 978-0-12-336030-4
  10. Taylor, Nick (2000). Laser: The Inventor, the Nobel Laureate, and the Thirty-Year Patent War. Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-0-684-83515-0
  11. Townes, Frances (2007). Misadventures of a Scientist's Wife. Regent Press. ISBN 978-1-58790-128-7
  12. Boyd, Robert (2015). "Dr. Charles H. Townes (1915-2015) Laser co-inventor, astrophysicist and US presidential adviser". Nature. 519 (7543): 292. Bibcode:2015Natur.519..292B. doi:10.1038/519292a. PMID 25788091
  13. "Nobel laureate and laser inventor, Charles Hard Townes, dies at 99". Berkeley.edu. 2015-01-27. Dicapai January 27, 2015. 

Rujukan

WikiPedia: Charles_H._Townes http://www.mindstrengthbalance.com/learn/interview... http://newscenter.berkeley.edu/2015/01/27/nobel-la... http://www.furman.edu/About/About/Pages/rememberin... http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1955PhRv...99.1264G http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1956PhRv..102.1308S http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1958PhRv..112.1940S http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015Natur.519..292B http://socialarchive.iath.virginia.edu/ark:/99166/... //www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25788091 http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p100761089