Taksonomi Panarthropoda

Taksonomi Panarthropoda

Echinodermata, Chordata dan saudara-mara

 

Annelida, Mollusca dan saudara-mara

 

Cycloneuralia	Priapulida, Nematoda dan saudara-mara

Panarthropoda	Onychophora, Tardigrada dan Arthropoda

 

 

 

Hubungan antara Satu Sama Lain

Terdapat tiga hipotesis yang bersaing bagi hubungan antara filum panarthropod yang masih wujud, setiap satu dikenali sebagai Tactopoda (Arthropoda+Tardigrada), Antennopoda (Arthropoda+Onychophora), dan hubungan kakak antara Onychophora dan Tardigrada (Lobopodia sensu Smith & Goldstein 2017).[6]

Panarthropoda

 

 

	Tardigrada

	Arthropoda

 

 

Panarthropoda

 

 

	Onychophora

	Arthropoda

 

 

Panarthropoda

 

 

Lobopodia
sensu Smith & Goldstein 2017

	Tardigrada

	Onychophora

 

 

Berkaitan

Panarthropoda Panaragan, Bogor Tengah Panara, India Panaragan, Cikoneng Panarung, Pahandut, Palangka Raya Panara, Malaysia Panarukan, Dusun Utara, Barito Selatan Panara Panama Papers Panasonic Corporation

Rujukan

WikiPedia: Panarthropoda https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.aao6691 https://doi.org/10.1126%2Fsciadv.aao6691 https://doi.org/10.1038%2Fnature13576 https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fgbe%2Fevq030 https://doi.org/10.1098%2Frspb.2019.1881 https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.asd.2016.10.005 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2013.01.026 https://hdl.handle.net/10919%2F84444 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/264868021 https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014Natur.514..3...