Rujukan Serigala_barat_laut

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Chambers SM, Fain SR, Fazio B, Amaral M (2012). "An account of the taxonomy of North American wolves from morphological and genetic analyses". North American Fauna. 77: 1–67. Dicapai 2 Julai 2013. Selenggaraan CS1: Menggunakan parameter authors (link)
  2. 1 2 Wozencraft, W. C. (2005). "Order Carnivora". dalam Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. Mammal Species of the World (edisi 3rd). Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494
  3. 1 2 Mech, L. David (1981), The Wolf: The Ecology and Behaviour of an Endangered Species, Akhbar Universiti Minnesota, ms. 352, ISBN 0-8166-1026-6
  4. 1 2 Richardson, J. (1829) Fauna boreali-americana, or, The zoology of the northern parts of British America, London : J. Murray [dll.], ms. 60-65
  5. Table listing the 1996 Northwestern wolves introduced into Idaho. Forwolves.org (1 November 2002). Dicapai pada 29 Disember 2012.
  6. Lopez, Barry H. (1978). Of Wolves and Men. J. M. Dent and Sons Limited. ms. 18. ISBN 0-7432-4936-4.
  7. "Yellowstone Elk". Perkhidmatan Taman Negara. 
  8. "Wolf -Bison Interactions in Yellowstone National Park". Universiti Nebraska. 
  9. McNay, M. E. (2007) "A Review of Evidence and Findings Related to the Death of Kenton Carnegie on 8 November 2005 Near Points North, Saskatchewan". Jabatan Ikan dan Buruan Alaska, Fairbanks, Alaska.
  10. Butler, L., B. Dale, K. Beckmen, dan S. Farley. 2011.Findings Related to the March 2010 Fatal Wolf Attack near Chignik Lake, Alaska. Wildlife Special Publication, ADF&G/DWC/WSP-2011-2. Palmer, Alaska.