Rujukan Pengeluaran_minyak_sawit_di_Indonesia

  1. ↑ McClanahan, Paige (11 September 2013). "Can Indonesia increase palm oil output without destroying its forest? Environmentalists doubt the world's biggest palm oil producer can implement ambitious plans without damaging woodland". The Guardian. Dicapai 22 September 2013. 
  2. ↑ "Palm oil". Greenpeace. Dicapai 22 September 2013. 
  3. ↑ Sarif, Edy (17 June 2011). "Malaysia expected to maintain position as world's largest producer of Certified Sustainable Palm Oil". The Malaysian Star. Dicapai 22 September 2013. 
  4. 1 2 "Indonesia Palm Oil Production by Year". Indexmundi.com. Dicapai 22 September 2013. 
  5. 1 2 "Can Indonesia increase palm oil output without destroying its forest?". The Guardian. 11 September 2013. Dicapai 22 September 2013. 
  6. ↑ "Indonesia's Palm Oil Industry Rife With Human-Rights Abuses". Businessweek. 18 July 2013. Dicapai 23 September 2013. 
  7. ↑ "Fact File – Indonesia world leader in palm oil production". Centre for International Forest Research. 8 July 2013. Dicapai 23 September 2013. 
  8. ↑ "Can Indonesia increase palm oil output without destroying its forest?". The Guardian. 11 September 2013. Retrieved 22 September 2013.
  9. 1 2 Corporate power: The palm-oil-biodiesel nexus Grain 2007
  10. ↑ Stop Burning Rain Forests for Palm Oil; The world's growing appetite for cheap palm oil is destroying rain forests and amplifying climate change 6 December 2012 Scientific American
  11. ↑ Benny Subianto Forbes 2013
  12. ↑ Riskanalys av glas, järn, betong och gips 29 March 2011. s.19–20 (in Swedish)
  13. 1 2 Petrenko, C., Paltseva, J., & Searle, S. (2016). Ecological Impacts of Palm Oil Production in Indonesia. International Council On Clean Transportation. Retrieved from http://www.theicct.org/sites/default/files/publications/Indonesia-palm-oil-expansion_ICCT_july2016.pdf
  14. ↑ "Indonesia". Greenpeace International. Retrieved 2017-11-29.
  15. ↑ "Palm oil & climate change". Retrieved 2017-11-29.
  16. ↑ The Economic Benefit of Palm Oil to Indonesia. (2011). Worldgrowth.org. Retrieved 21 November 2017, from http://worldgrowth.org/site/wpcontent/uploads/2012/06/WG_Indonesian_Palm_Oil_Benefits_Report-2_11.pdf
  17. ↑ Feintrenie, L., Chong, W., & Levang, P. (2010). Why do Farmers Prefer Oil Palm? Lessons Learnt from Bungo District, Indonesia. Small-Scale Forestry, 9(3), 379-396.
  18. ↑ "Sustainable Palm Oil for All". UNDP in Indonesia. Retrieved 2017-11-30.
  19. ↑ "Finding Their Forests Flush With Foes, Provincial Tribes Push for Logging Ban". Jakarta Globe. 10 October 2010.
  20. ↑ Obidzinski, Krystof; Andriani, Rubeta; Komarudin, Heru; Andrianto, Agus (2012-03-16). "Environmental and Social Impacts of Oil Palm Plantations and their Implications for Biofuel Production in Indonesia". Ecology and Society. 17 (1). doi:10.5751/es-04775-170125. ISSN 1708-3087.
  21. ↑ Abram, Nicola K.; Meijaard, Erik; Wilson, Kerrie A.; Davis, Jacqueline T.; Wells, Jessie A.; Ancrenaz, Marc; Budiharta, Sugeng; Durrant, Alexandra; Fakhruzzi, Afif. "Oil palm–community conflict mapping in Indonesia: A case for better community liaison in planning for development initiatives". Applied Geography. 78: 33–44. doi:10.1016/j.apgeog.2016.10.005.
  22. ↑ Colchester, M. 2010. Land acquisition, human rights violations, and indigenous peoples on the palm oil frontier.Forest Peoples Programme, Moreton-in-Marsh, UK.
  23. ↑ "Sustainable palm oil". www.rspo.org. Retrieved 2017-11-30.

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