Rujukan Senarai_negara_berdaulat_dan_wilayah_tanggungan_di_Amerika_Selatan

  1. The New York Times Guide to Essential Knowledge: A Desk Reference for the Curious Mind (edisi 2nd), New York: St. Martin's Press, 2007, m/s. 598, ISBN 0-312-37659-6, OCLC 173243876 
  2. 1 2 3 "The World Factbook: Argentina". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Dicapai 2008-06-12. 
  3. Calvert, Peter (2004). A Political and Economic Dictionary of Latin America: an essential guide. New York: Routledge. m/s. 14. ISBN 1857432118. OCLC 57134234
  4. 1 2 3 "The World Factbook: Bolivia". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Dicapai 2008-06-12. 
  5. 1 2 3 "The World Factbook: Brazil". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Dicapai 2008-06-12. 
  6. 1 2 3 "The World Factbook: Chile". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Dicapai 2008-06-12. 
  7. 1 2 3 "The World Factbook: Colombia". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Dicapai 2008-06-12. 
  8. 1 2 3 "The World Factbook: Ecuador". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Dicapai 2008-06-12. 
  9. 1 2 3 "The World Factbook: Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Dicapai 2008-06-12. 
  10. Cayenne adalah ibu negara jabatan.
  11. 1 2 3 Americas Review 2003/2004: Economic and Business Report (edisi 21st). London: Kogan Page. 2003. m/s. 79. ISBN 0749440643. ISSN 1351-4571
  12. 1 2 3 (Perancis) "Résultats régionaux des enquêtes de recensement de 2004 à 2007". INSEE. Dicapai 2008-06-12. 
  13. 1 2 3 "The World Factbook: Guyana". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Dicapai 2008-06-12. 
  14. Nohlen, Dieter (2005). Elections in the Americas: a data handbook (edisi 21st). Oxford: Oxford University Press. vol. 1, p. 359. ISBN 0-19-928357-5. OCLC 58051010
  15. 1 2 3 "The World Factbook: Paraguay". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Dicapai 2008-06-12. 
  16. The New York Times Guide to Essential Knowledge: A Desk Reference for the Curious Mind, p. 845.
  17. 1 2 3 "The World Factbook: Peru". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Dicapai 2008-06-12. 
  18. Americas Review 2003/2004: Economic and Business Report, p. 144.
  19. Sometimes grouped with Antarctica rather than South America
  20. 1 2 3 "The World Factbook: Suriname". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Dicapai 2008-06-12. 
  21. 1 2 3 "The World Factbook: Uruguay". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Dicapai 2008-06-12. 
  22. 1 2 3 "The World Factbook: Venezuela". CIA Directorate of Intelligence. 2008-05-15. Dicapai 2008-06-12. 
  23. Redfield, Peter (2000). Space in the Tropics: From Convicts to Rockets in French Guiana. Berkeley: University of California Press. m/s. 269. ISBN 0-520-21985-6. OCLC 191037539
  24. Baker, Colin (1998). Encyclopedia of Bilingualism and Bilingual Education. Clevedon: Multilingual Matters. m/s. 460. ISBN 1-85359-362-1. OCLC 34932753.  Parameter |coauthors= tidak diketahui diabaikan (guna |author=) (bantuan)
  25. Kozloff, Nikolas (2007). Hugo Chavez: Oil, Politics, and the Challenge to the United States. New York: Macmillan Publishers. m/s. 136. ISBN 1-4039-8409-3. OCLC 144596511