Rujukan Sengkarut_Para_Filsuf

  1. 1 2 3 M. Mahdi, “AVICENNA i. Introductory note,” Encyclopaedia Iranica, III/1, hh. 66-67. Dicapai 3 Disember 2019.
  2. 1 2 3 Ghazālī, Al (2000). The Incoherence of The Philosophers (Tahāfut al-Falāsifah): A Parallel English-Arabic Text. Marmura, Michael E. Utah: Brigham Young University Press. ISBN 0-8425-2466-5.
  3. ↑ Leaman, Oliver (2002). An Introduction to Classical Islamic Philosophy. Cambridge University Press. h. 55. ISBN 978-0-521-79757-3
  4. ↑ Anwar, S. (Oktober 2008), "Is Ghazālī really the Halagu of Science in Islam?", Monthly Renaissance, 18 (10). Dicapai 3 Disember 2019.
  5. ↑ Taneli Kukkonen (2000), "Possible Worlds in the Tahâfut al-Falâsifa: Al-Ghazâlî on Creation and Contingency", Journal of the History of Philosophy, 38 (4): 479–502, doi:10.1353/hph.2005.0033 
  6. ↑ Ahmad, J. (September 1994) "Ibn Rushd". Monthly Renaissance. 4 (9), Dicapai 3 Disember 2019.
  7. ↑ Learman, Oliver (2006). The Biographical Encyclopedia of Islamic Philosophy. Thoemmes. h. 151. ISBN 1843711486.
  8. ↑ "Myth 4. That Medieval Islamic Culture was Inhospitable to Science" in Ronald L. Numbers (ed.): Galileo Goes to Jail and Other Myths About Science and Religion, Harvard University Press, 2009, esp. hh. 39-40.