Rujukan Ganesha

  1. ↑ "Ganesha getting ready to throw his lotus. Basohli miniature, circa 1730. National Museum, New Delhi!. Attired in an orange dhoti, his body is entirely red. On the three points of his tiny crown, budding lotuses have been fixed. Gaṇeśa holds in his two right hands the rosary and a cup filled with three modakas (a fourth substituted by the curving trunk is just about to be tasted). In his two left hands, Gaṇeśa holds a large lotus above and an axe below, with its handle leaning against his shoulder. In the Mudgalapurāṇa (VII, 70), in order to kill the demon of egotism (Mamāsura) who had attacked him, Gaṇeśa Vighnarāja throws his lotus at him. Unable to bear the fragrance of the divine flower, the demon surrenders to Gaṇeśa." For quotation of description of the work, see: Martin-Dubost (1997), p. 73.
  2. ↑ "Ganesha getting ready to throw his lotus. Basohli miniature, circa 1730. National Museum, New Delhi!. Attired in an orange dhoti, his body is entirely red. On the three points of his tiny crown, budding lotuses have been fixed. Gaṇeśa holds in his two right hands the rosary and a cup filled with three modakas (a fourth substituted by the curving trunk is just about to be tasted). In his two left hands, Gaṇeśa holds a large lotus above and an axe below, with its handle leaning against his shoulder. In the Mudgalapurāṇa (VII, 70), in order to kill the demon of egotism (Mamāsura) who had attacked him, Gaṇeśa Vighnarāja throws his lotus at him. Unable to bear the fragrance of the divine flower, the demon surrenders to Gaṇeśa." For quotation of description of the work, see: Martin-Dubost (1997), p. 73.
  3. ↑ See:
    • For the paraśu (axe) as a weapon of Ganesha, see: Jansen, p. 40.
    • For the paraśu as an attribute of Ganesha, see: Nagar, Appendix I.
  4. ↑ See:
    • For the snare as a weapon of Ganesha, see: Jansen, p. 46.
    • For the pāśa as weapon of Ganesha in various forms, see: Nagar, Appendix I.
  5. ↑ See:
    • For the elephant hook as a weapon of Ganesha, see: Jansen. p. 46.
    • For the aṅkuśa as an attribute of Ganesha, see: Nagar, Appendix I.
  6. ↑ Rao, p. 1.
  7. ↑ See:
    • Brown, p. 1. "Gaṇeśa sering dikatakan sebagai dewa yang paling sering disembah di India."
    • Getty, p. 1. "Gaṇeśa, Tuan Gaṇas, walaupun di kalangan dewa-dewa yang terkini dianggap sebagai pantheon Brahmanik, telah, dan masih, yang paling secara universal dipuji dari semua dewa-dewa Hindu, dan imejnya didapati hampir di setiap bahagian India."
  8. ↑ Swami Harshananda, A Concise Encyclopaedia of Hinduism (Ramakrishna Math, Bangalore: 2008) Vol.1, p.606
  9. ↑ Ibid
  10. ↑ ibid