Rujukan Kava

  1. 1 2 "Kava". Merriam–Webster Online Dictionary. 2018.
  2. ↑ Lynch, John (2002). "Potent Roots and the Origin of kava". Oceanic Linguistics. 41 (2): 493–513. doi:10.1353/ol.2002.0010.
  3. 1 2 McLean, Mervyn (2014). Music, Lapita, and the Problem of Polynesian Origins. Polynesian Origins. ISBN 9780473288730.
  4. ↑ "Nā Puke Wehewehe ʻŌlelo Hawaiʻi". wehewehe.org. Dicapai pada 22 December 2017.
  5. ↑ Fitisemanu, Jacob (2007) Samoan social drinking: perpetuation and adaptation of ʻAva ceremonies in Salt Lake County, Utah B. A. Thesis, Westminster College p. 2.
  6. ↑ "Embassy of the Republic of Fiji". www.fijiembassy.be. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 10 Jun 2018. Dicapai pada 22 Disember 2017.
  7. ↑ Balick; Leem, Roberta (2002). "Traditional use of sakau (kava) in Pohnpei: lessons for integrative medicine" (PDF). Alternative Therapies. 8 (4): 96. Unknown parameter |firdt1= ignored (bantuan)
  8. ↑ Lebot, Vincent; Merlin, Mark; Lindstrom, Lamont (1992-12-23). Kava. Yale University Press. doi:10.2307/j.ctt211qwxb. ISBN 9780300238983.
  9. 1 2 Lebot, Vincent; Merlin, Mark; Lindstrom, Lamont (1997). Kava: The Pacific Elixir: The Definitive Guide to Its Ethnobotany, History, and Chemistry. Inner Traditions / Bear & Co. m/s. 58. ISBN 978-0-89281-726-9.
  10. ↑ Applequist, Wendy L.; Lebot, Vincent (25 April 2006). "Validation of Piper Methysticum var. wichmannii (Piperaceae)". Novon: A Journal for Botanical Nomenclature. 16 (1): 3–4. doi:10.3417/1055-3177(2006)16[3:VOPMVW]2.0.CO;2.[pautan putus]
  11. 1 2 Ross, Malcolm (2008). "Other cultivated plants". Dalam Ross, Malcolm; Pawley, Andrew; Osmond, Meredith (penyunting). The lexicon of Proto Oceanic: The culture and environment of ancestral Oceanic society. Volume 3: Plants. Pacific Linguistics. m/s. 389–426. ISBN 9780858835894. |volume= has extra text (bantuan)
  12. ↑ Lebot, V.; Lèvesque, J. (1989). "The Origin and Distribution of Kava (Piper methysticum Forst. F., Piperaceae): A Phytochemical Approach". Allertonia. 5 (2): 223–281.
  13. ↑ "*Kava ~ *Kavakava". Te Mära Reo: The Language Garden. Benton Family Trust. Dicapai pada 15 January 2019.
  14. 1 2 Sarris J, LaPorte E, Schweitzer I (2011). "Kava: a comprehensive review of efficacy, safety, and psychopharmacology". Aust N Z J Psychiatry. 45 (1): 27–35. doi:10.3109/00048674.2010.522554. PMID 21073405. S2CID 42935399.
  15. ↑ "Kava". Drugs.com. 3 Januari 2018. Dicapai pada 12 Januari 2018.
  16. ↑ Cairney, Sheree; Clough, Alan R; Maruff, Paul; Collie, Alex; Currie, Bart J; Currie, Jon (2003-02-14). "Saccade and Cognitive Function in Chronic Kava Users". Neuropsychopharmacology (dalam bahasa Inggeris). 28 (2): 389–396. doi:10.1038/sj.npp.1300052. ISSN 0893-133X. PMID 12589393.
  17. ↑ LaPorte, E.; Sarris, J.; Stough, C.; Scholey, A. (2011-03-01). "Neurocognitive effects of kava (Piper methysticum): a systematic review". Human Psychopharmacology. 26 (2): 102–111. doi:10.1002/hup.1180. ISSN 1099-1077. PMID 21437989. S2CID 44657320.
  18. ↑ Kilham, Christopher S. (1 Jun 1996). Kava: Medicine Hunting in Paradise: The Pursuit of a Natural Alternative to Anti-Anxiety Drugs and Sleeping Pills (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Inner Traditions / Bear & Co. ISBN 9781620550342.
  19. ↑ Baker, Jonathan D. (2011-06-01). "Tradition and toxicity: evidential cultures in the kava safety debate". Social Studies of Science. 41 (3): 361–384. doi:10.1177/0306312710395341. ISSN 0306-3127. PMID 21879526. S2CID 33364504.
  20. 1 2 "Kava: a review of the safety of traditional and recreational beverage consumption" (PDF). Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and World Health Organization, Rome, Italy. 2016.
  21. ↑ Kuchta, Kenny; Schmidt, Mathias; Nahrstedt, Adolf (1 Disember 2015). "German Kava Ban Lifted by Court: The Alleged Hepatotoxicity of Kava (Piper methysticum) as a Case of Ill-Defined Herbal Drug Identity, Lacking Quality Control, and Misguided Regulatory Politics". Planta Medica. 81 (18): 1647–1653. doi:10.1055/s-0035-1558295. ISSN 1439-0221. PMID 26695707.
  22. ↑ Showman, A. F.; Baker, J. D.; Linares, C; Naeole, C. K.; Borris, R; Johnston, E; Konanui, J; Turner, H (2015). "Contemporary Pacific and Western perspectives on 'awa (Piper methysticum) toxicology". Fitoterapia. 100: 56–67. doi:10.1016/j.fitote.2014.11.012. PMID 25464054.